What is the definition of 'gloss' in the context of interpreting?

In the context of interpreting, 'gloss' refers to an English word that approximates the meaning of an ASL sign. This concept is crucial for interpreters because it aids in conveying the intent and meaning behind a sign when translating between American Sign Language (ASL) and spoken or written English. Glossing helps to bridge the linguistic differences between the two languages and provides interpreters with a tool to represent ASL signs in a way that is understandable in English.

By using glosses, interpreters can capture the essence of signs that may not have direct English equivalents, allowing for more accurate communication of ideas and concepts. This is particularly useful in training and educational settings, where clarity and accuracy in conveying meaning is essential. Understanding gloss is fundamental for interpreters to effectively convey messages, as it provides a shorthand way to reference complex signs without losing their nuanced meanings.